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Kousa Dogwood
Encyclopedia

Kousa Dogwood

Cornus kousa

árbolExteriorfloraciónfácil
FamilyCornaceae
OriginEast Asia (Japan, Korea, and China)
ToxicityToxic

The Kousa Dogwood is a small to medium ornamental tree, highly prized in landscaping for its spectacular and prolonged spring flowering. What are popularly considered white petals are actually pointed, modified bracts surrounding the tiny true flowers at the center. Its elegant habit, initially upright and then spreading, along with its glossy green foliage, makes it a perfect centerpiece for home gardens and urban parks.

Belonging to the Cornaceae family, it is native to the temperate regions of East Asia, where it naturally grows in forests and on mountain slopes. It is distinguished from other common dogwoods by its pointed bracts and by possessing greater genetic resistance to serious fungal diseases such as anthracnose. It is a deciduous species that prefers well-drained soils, rich in organic matter, and with a slightly acidic pH.

In addition to its undeniable aesthetic value during spring, this tree offers visual interest throughout the year. In autumn, it produces globose, bright red fruits that are edible and have a sweet flavor reminiscent of peach. Its leaves turn striking reddish and purple hues before falling, and its bark tends to exfoliate with maturity, revealing patches of different colors that decorate the trunk during winter.

Care

Watering

2-3 times per week, keeping soil moist but not waterlogged.

Light

Full sun or partial shade; more blooms with good exposure.

Temperature

Tolerates down to -15°C; ideal for temperate climates.

Soil

Rich, well-drained soil, with acidic to neutral pH.

Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer in early spring before sprouting.

Image gallery

Kousa Dogwood 1

In bloom?

Examples shared by the community when the plant was in bloom

Kousa Dogwood en flor 1

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